Church Discipline

Church Discipline: A Path to Restoration and Holiness

In an age where personal autonomy reigns supreme, the concept of church discipline might seem archaic or even oppressive. Yet, when we delve deeper into its true purpose and biblical foundation, we discover a practice rooted in love, aimed at restoration, and essential for maintaining the health and witness of Christ's body on earth.

The very phrase "church discipline" might conjure images of public shaming or harsh judgment. However, its true essence is far from these misconceptions. At its core, church discipline is about confronting sin with the goal of restoring individuals to a right relationship with God and their fellow believers. It's a process guided by love, motivated by a desire for reconciliation, and grounded firmly in Scripture.

The Model for Church Discipline

Jesus himself provided a model for addressing sin within the church community. In Matthew 18:15-20, He outlines a three-step process that balances privacy with accountability:

1. Confront sin privately: "If your brother sins against you, go and tell him his fault, between you and him alone. If he listens to you, you have gained your brother." (Matthew 18:15)

This first step emphasizes the importance of addressing issues directly and discreetly. It's not about gossip or spreading "prayer requests" that thinly veil our desire to share others' faults. Instead, it's a loving confrontation aimed at quick reconciliation.

2. Confront sin in a small group: "But if he does not listen, take one or two others along with you, that every charge may be established by the evidence of two or three witnesses." (Matthew 18:16)

If private confrontation doesn't lead to repentance, involving a small group of mature believers can provide objectivity and additional perspective. This step isn't about ganging up on someone, but rather ensuring that the issue is being addressed fairly and biblically.

3. Confront sin publicly: "If he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the church. And if he refuses to listen even to the church, let him be to you as a Gentile and a tax collector." (Matthew 18:17)

This final step involves the entire church community. It's a sobering reminder of the seriousness of unrepentant sin and its impact on the body of Christ. Even here, the goal remains restoration, not punishment.

Principles for Church Discipline

Throughout this process, several key principles must guide our actions:

1. Love must be the motivation. If we're not confronting sin out of genuine love for our brother or sister, we need to examine our own hearts first.

2. The goal is always reconciliation and restoration. Church discipline isn't about kicking people out; it's about winning them back.

3. We must rely on Scripture, not personal opinion. When confronting sin, we need to be able to point to clear biblical teaching, not just our own preferences or cultural norms.

4. Prayer should permeate every step. We need God's wisdom, guidance, and softening of hearts – both ours and the person being confronted.

It's crucial to understand that not every sin requires this formal process. We're called to be gracious and merciful, overlooking minor offenses when possible. However, when sin is serious, public, or causing ongoing harm, loving confrontation becomes necessary.

Church Discipline & The Church's Authority

The authority given to the church in this matter is significant. Jesus says, "Truly, I say to you, whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven" (Matthew 18:18). This doesn't mean the church determines salvation, but it does indicate that how we handle sin and repentance within the community has eternal implications.

Church discipline, when practiced biblically, is part of a larger theological framework that includes true conversion, believer's baptism, church membership, and participation in the Lord's Supper. All of these elements work together to affirm and protect the integrity of the church's witness to the world.

Church Discipline & Our Responsibility

As we reflect on this challenging topic, let's remember that we all fall short and need the grace of God. Church discipline isn't about creating a perfect community of flawless individuals. Rather, it's about fostering an environment where sin is taken seriously, repentance is celebrated, and the transforming power of the gospel is evident to all.

In a world that often dismisses the reality of sin or its consequences, the church is called to a counter-cultural stance. We aim to be a community that loves each other enough to speak the truth, even when it's difficult. We're to be a people who value holiness and understand that unaddressed sin harms not just individuals, but the entire body.

Let's commit to being a church that practices discipline with humility, love, and a constant eye toward restoration. May we create spaces where confession and repentance are met with grace, where the confrontation of sin leads to deeper fellowship, and where the world sees a glimpse of God's redemptive work in progress.

As we navigate these waters, may we always remember Jesus' promise: "For where two or three are gathered in my name, there am I among them" (Matthew 18:20). Even in the challenging work of church discipline, we are not alone. Christ is present, guiding us toward greater holiness and unity for His glory.

Ben Hollan